Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 8 - Section 8.3 - Quadratic Functions and Their Graphs - Exercise Set - Page 626: 39

Answer

(a.) Minimum. (b.) At $x=2$, minimum is $-13$. (c.) Domain $=(-\infty,\infty)$. Range $=[-13,\infty)$.

Work Step by Step

The given function is a quadratic function: $f(x)=3x^2-12x-1$ The standard form of the quadratic function is $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$ $a=3,b=-12$ and $c=-1$ (a.) Because $a>0$, the function has a minimum value. (b.) $x-$coordinate at which minimum value occurs is $x=-\frac{b}{2a}$. Substitute all values. $x=-\frac{(-12)}{2(3)}$. Simplify. $x=2$. Substitute the value of $x$ into the given function. $f(2)=3(2)^2-12(2)-1$ Simplify. $f(2)=12-24-1$ $f(2)=-13$ (c.) Domain is all possible input values. Domain $=(-\infty,\infty)$. Range is all possible output values. Minimum value is $-13$. Range $=[-13,\infty)$.
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