Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 6 - Section 6.2 - Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions - Exercise Set - Page 429: 90

Answer

Factor out $-1$ from one of the denominators

Work Step by Step

Consider the sum of two rational expressions: $$E=\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{2}{3-x}.$$ To add the two rational expressions with opposite denominators we factor out $-1$ from one of the denominators: $$E=\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{2}{-(x-3)}=\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{-2}{x-3}.$$ Now we have the same denominator to both rational expressions, so we can perform the addition: $$E=\dfrac{5+(-2)}{x-3}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}.$$ The last step is to simplify the result if possible. In our case it is not possible.
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