Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 2 - Section 2.5 - The Point-Slope Form of the Equation of a Line - Exercise Set - Page 163: 28

Answer

$ y-0=2(x+2) \qquad$ ... point-slope form $y=2x +4 \qquad$ ... slope-intercept form $f(x)=2x +4$ $\qquad$ ... function notation

Work Step by Step

$(x_{1},y_{1})=(-2,0) \; \quad$ (the y-intercept), $(x_{2},y_{2})=(0,4)\quad$ (the y-intercept) $m=\displaystyle \frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}=\frac{4-0}{0-(-2)}=\frac{4}{2}=2$. So with $m=2$ and $(x_{1},y_{1})=(-2,0)$, we write the point-slope form $y-y_{1}=m(x-x_{1})$ $ y-0=2(x+2) \qquad$ ... point-slope form Simplify to slope-intercept form, $ y=mx+b$ $y=2x +4 \qquad$ ... is the slope-intercept form For function notation, replace $y$ with $f(x)$.
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