Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 9 - Conic Sections, Sequences, and Series - 9.5 Series - 9.5 Exercises - Page 747: 43

Answer

$S_{12}\approx449.999$

Work Step by Step

$\dfrac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}=\dfrac{900\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{n+1}}{900\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^n}=\dfrac{1}{3}$ Since the ratio between consecutive terms is constant, the given sequence is geometric. The first term is $a_{1}=900(\frac{1}{3})^{1}=300$. The common ratio is $r=\frac{1}{3}$. The formula for the sum of the first $n$ terms is: $S_{n}=\frac{a_{1}(1-r^{n})}{1-r}$ $S_{12}=\frac{300\left[1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{12}\right]}{1-\frac{1}{3}}\approx449.999$
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