Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 7 - Rational Functions - 7.5 Solving Rational Equations - 7.5 Exercises - Page 598: 5

Answer

$\color{blue}{-1, 4}$

Work Step by Step

Multiply $t-3$ to both sides of the equation to obtain: $2t(t-3) = \dfrac{8}{t-3} \cdot (t-3) \\2t(t)-2t(3)=8 \\2t^2-6t=8 \\2t^2-6t-8=0$ Factor out $2$ to obtain: $2(t^2-3t-4)=0$ Divide $2$ to both sides to obtain: $t^2-3t-4=0$ Factor the trinomial to obtain: $(t-4)(t+1)=0$ Equate each factor to zero, then solve each equation to obtain: \begin{array}{ccc} &t-4=0 &\text{or} &t+1=0 \\&t=4 &\text{or} &t=-1 \end{array} Cheking: If t=4: $2(4)=\dfrac{8}{4-3}? \\8=\dfrac{8}{1}? \\8=8$ If $t=-1$: $2(-1)=\dfrac{8}{-1-3}? \\-2 =\dfrac{8}{-4}? \\-2=-2$ Thus, the solutions to the given equation are: $\color{blue}{-1, 4}$.
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