Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 2 - Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities - 2.4 Solving Linear Inequalities - 2.4 Exercises - Page 175: 60

Answer

$g < 36$

Work Step by Step

Collect constants on the right side of the inequality by subtracting $5$ from each side: $-\frac{2g}{9} > -8$ Multiply each side by $9$ to eliminate the fraction: $-2g > -72$ Divide each side by $-2$ to solve for $g$. Remember that when we divide by a negative number, we need to reverse the sign: $g < 36$ We check our answer by first substituting our value for $g$ to check for equality: $-\frac{2(36)}{9} + 12$ ? $4$ Simplify the numerator: $-\frac{72}{9} + 12$ ? $4$ Simplify the fraction: $-8 + 12$ ? $4$ Add or subtract: $3 = 3$ Now that we have proven the equality, we need to substitute a value for $g$ such that $g < 36$. Let's use $35$ for $g$ to plug into the inequality to see if the inequality still holds true: $-\frac{2(35)}{9} + 12 > 4$ Collect constants on the right side of the inequality: $-\frac{2(35)}{9} > -8$ Simplify the fraction: $-\frac{70}{9} > -8$ Convert the fraction to a decimal: $-7.78 > -8$
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