Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 6 - Section 6.7 - Variation and Problem Solving - Exercise Set - Page 397: 22

Answer

$145 \text{ pounds}$

Work Step by Step

The variation model described by the problem is $ w=\dfrac{k}{d^2} ,$ where $w$ is the weight of an object on or above the surface of the Earth and $d$ is the distance between the object and the Earth's center. Substituting the known values in the variation model above results to \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} 160=\dfrac{k}{4000^2} \\\\ k=160(4000^2) \\\\ k=160(16000000) \\\\ k=2,560,000,000 .\end{array} Therefore, the variation equation is \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} w=\dfrac{2,560,000,000}{d^2} .\end{array} Using the variation equation above, then \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} w=\dfrac{2,560,000,000}{4200^2} \\\\ w=\dfrac{2,560,000,000}{17,640,000} \\\\ w\approx145.12 .\end{array} Rounded to the nearest whole pound, the weight is $ 145 \text{ pounds} .$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.