Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 11 - Quadratic Functions and Equations - 11.5 Equations Reducible to Quadratic - 11.5 Exercise Set - Page 731: 16

Answer

$x=\displaystyle \pm\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}$ or $x=\pm 2$

Work Step by Step

$ 9x^{4}-38x^{2}+8=0\qquad$...substitute $x^{2}$ for $u$ $ 9u^{2}-38u+8=0\qquad$... solve with the Quadractic formula. $a=9,\ b=-38,\ c=8$ $ u=\displaystyle \frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}\qquad$... substitute $b$ for $-9,\ a$ for $4$ and $c$ for $5$. $ u=\displaystyle \frac{-(-38)\pm\sqrt{(-38)^{2}-4\cdot(9)\cdot 8}}{2\cdot 9}\qquad$... simplify. $u=\displaystyle \frac{38\pm\sqrt{1444-288}}{18}$ $u=\displaystyle \frac{38\pm\sqrt{1156}}{18}$ $ u=\displaystyle \frac{38\pm 34}{18}\qquad$... the symbol $\pm$ indicates two solutions. $u=\displaystyle \frac{38+34}{18}=\frac{72}{18}=4$ or $u=\displaystyle \frac{38-34}{18}=\frac{4}{18}=\frac{2}{9}$ Bring back $x$. $x^{2}=\displaystyle \frac{2}{9}$ or $x^{2}=4$ $x=\displaystyle \pm\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}$ or $x=\pm 2$
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