Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 5 - Inner Product Spaces - 5.1 Definition of an Inner Product Space - Problems - Page 351: 22

Answer

See below

Work Step by Step

Given: $v=(1,2)\\ w=(1,1) \in R^2$ 1. $=1.1-2.2=-3\lt 0\\ =1.1-1.1=0$ Hence, the property does not hold. 2. $=v_1w_1-v_2w_2\\ =w_1v_1-w_2v_2\\ =$ 3. With scalar $k$, we have $kv=(kv_1,kv_2)$ and $=(kv_1)w_1-(kv_2)w_2\\ =kv_1w_1-kv_2w_2\\ =k(v_1w_1-v_2w_2)\\ =k$ 4. Let $u=(u_1,u_2)$ in $R^2$ $u+v=(u_1,u_2)+(v_1,v_2)\\ =(u_1+v_1,u_2+v_2)\\ \rightarrow =(u_1+v_1)w_1-(u_2+v_2)w_2\\ =u_1w_1+v_1w_1-u_2w_2-v_2w_2\\ =(u_1w_1-u_2w_2)+(v_1w_1-v_2w_2)\\ =+$
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