Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 3 - Determinants - 3.2 Properties of Determinants - Problems - Page 219: 11

Answer

$\det A=-5112$

Work Step by Step

Given $$\begin{array}{c}{A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 2 & {-1} & 3&4 \\ 7 & {1} & 2&3 \\ -2&4 &8& 6\\ 6&-6 &18 &-24\end{array}\right] }\end{array} $$ So, we get $$A=\begin{vmatrix} 2 & {-1} & 3&4 \\ 7 & {1} & 2&3 \\ -2&4 &8& 6\\ 6&-6 &18 &-24 \end{vmatrix} \xrightarrow{R_2-\frac{7}{2}R_1,R_3+R_{1},R_4-3R_1} \begin{vmatrix} 2 & {-1} & 3&4 \\ 0 & {\frac{9}{2}} & -5&-11 \\ 0&3 &10& 10\\ 0&-3&12 &-36 \end{vmatrix} \xrightarrow{R_{3}-\frac{2}{3}R_{2},R_4-2R_2,-\frac{33}{20}R_4-\frac{33}{20}R_3 }\begin{vmatrix} 2 & {-1} & 2&4 \\ 0 & {\frac{9}{2}} & -5&-11 \\ 0&0 &\frac{40}{3}&\frac{52}{3}\\ 0&0 &0 &-\frac{213}{5} \end{vmatrix} $$ \begin{array}{l}{\text { Determinant of triangular matrix is the product of its diagonal elements, so: }} \\ {\text {det }A=2 \cdot \frac{9}{2}\cdot \frac{40}{3}\cdot (-\frac{213}{5})=-5112}\end{array}
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