Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 3 - Determinants - 3.1 The Definition of the Determinant - Problems - Page 207: 41

Answer

See below

Work Step by Step

Given $$ A=\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0\\ 3 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & 5 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 6 & 7\\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 8 & 9 \end{bmatrix}$$ So, we get $det (A)=\begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0\\ 3 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & 5 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 6 & 7\\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 8 & 9 \end{vmatrix}\\ =\begin{vmatrix} 1 & 2 & 0 \\ 3 & 4 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 5 \end{vmatrix}.\begin{vmatrix} 6 & 7 \\ 8 & 9 \end{vmatrix}\\ =5.(1.4-2.3).(6.9-7.8)\\ =5.(4-6)(54-56)\\ =5.(-2).(-2)\\ =20$
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