College Algebra 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305115546
ISBN 13: 978-1-30511-554-5

Chapter 1, Equations and Graphs - Section 1.3 - Lines - 1.3 Exercises - Page 114: 80

Answer

$AB\perp AC$

Work Step by Step

Determine the slope of the line passing through $A(-3,-1)$ and $B(3,3)$: $$m_{AB}=\dfrac{y_B-y_A}{x_B-x_A}=\dfrac{3-(-1)}{3-(-3)}=\dfrac{2}{3}.$$ Determine the slope of the line passing through $B(3,3)$ and $C(-9,8)$: $$m_{BC}=\dfrac{y_C-y_B}{x_C-x_B}=\dfrac{8-3}{-9-3}=-\dfrac{5}{12}.$$ Determine the slope of the line passing through $C(-9,8)$ and $A(-3,-1)$: $$m_{CA}=\dfrac{y_A-y_C}{x_A-x_C}=\dfrac{-1-8}{-3-(-9)}=-\dfrac{3}{2}.$$ We notice that we have $$m_{AB}\cdot m_{CA}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=-1.$$ This means that $AB$ is perpendicular to $AC$, so the triangle $ABC$ is a right triangle ($m\angle A=90$ degrees).
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.