College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 8 - Sequences, Induction, and Probability - Exercise Set 8.3 - Page 740: 37

Answer

The Sum of given infinite geometric series = $\frac{3}{2}$

Work Step by Step

The Sum of a infinite geometric series ( if | r | $\lt$ 1 ) is given by S = $\frac{First term }{1 - common ratio}$ = $\frac{a_{1}}{1 - r}$ The given infinite geometric series = 1 + $\frac{1}{3}$ + $\frac{1}{9}$ + $\frac{1}{27}$ + ...................... Here First term $a_{1}$ = 1 common ratio r = $\frac{\frac{1}{27}}{\frac{1}{9}}$ = $\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{\frac{1}{3}}$ = $\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{1}$ = $\frac{1}{3}$ The Sum S = $\frac{a_{1}}{1 - r}$ = $\frac{1}{1 - \frac{1}{3}}$ = $\frac{1}{\frac{2}{3}}$ = $\frac{3}{2}$
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