College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 8 - Sequences, Induction, and Probability - Exercise Set 8.2 - Page 725: 50

Answer

Put i = 1, 2, 3 & 50 in (-4i) First term(i = 1) $a_{1}$= (-4$\times$1) = -4 Second term(i = 2)$a_{2}$ = (-4$\times$2) = -8 Third term(i = 3)$a_{3}$ = (-4$\times$3) = -12 Last term $a_{l}$(i = 50) = $a_{50}$ = (-4$\times$50) = -200 The sequence becomes = -4 - 8 - 12 -......- 200 Indicated Sum = -4 - 8 - 12 -.....- 200 = -5100

Work Step by Step

Put i = 1, 2, 3 & 50 in (-4i) First term(i = 1) $a_{1}$= (-4$\times$1) = -4 Second term(i = 2)$a_{2}$ = (-4$\times$2) = -8 Third term(i = 3)$a_{3}$ = (-4$\times$3) = -12 Last term $a_{l}$(i = 50) = $a_{50}$ = (-4$\times$50) = -200 The sequence becomes = -4 - 8 - 12 -......- 200 Common difference (d)= -12 + 8 = -8 + 4 = -4 Number of terms (n) = 50 Indicated Sum = -4 - 8 - 12 -.....- 200 = $\frac{n}{2}$(first term + last term) = $\frac{50}{2}$(-4 -200) = 25$\times$ -204 = -5100
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