College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 5 - Summary, Review, and Test - Cumulative Review Exercises (Chapters 1-5) - Page 587: 19

Answer

$x = - \frac{118}{16} \frac{}{+} \frac{\sqrt {119}i}{8}$

Work Step by Step

$$x^{\frac{1}{2}} - 2x^{\frac{1}{4}} - 15 = 0$$ $x^{\frac{1}{2}} - 2(x^{\frac{1}{2}})^{2} - 15 = 0$; where, if we consider $y=x^{\frac{1}{2}}$, this becomes: $y - 2y^{2} - 15= 0$; where we can use the quadratic formula $x = \frac{-b \frac{+}{} \sqrt {b^{2} - 4ac}}{2a}$: $y = \frac{-(1) \frac{+}{} \sqrt {(1)^{2} - 4(-2)(-15)}}{2(-2)} = \frac{-1 \frac{+}{} \sqrt {1 - 120}}{-4} = \frac{-1 \frac{+}{} \sqrt {-119}}{-4}$ Now, solving once again for $x$: $y = x^{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{4} \frac{+}{} (-\frac{1}{4}\sqrt {-119})$ $[x^{\frac{1}{2}}]^{2} = [\frac{1}{4} \frac{+}{} (-\frac{1}{4}\sqrt {-119})]^{2}$ $x = [(\frac{1}{4})^{2} + (-\frac{1}{4}\sqrt {-119})^{2} \frac{+}{} (2)(\frac{1}{4})(-\frac{1}{4}\sqrt {-119})]$ $x = \frac{1}{16} - \frac{119}{16} \frac{}{+} \frac{\sqrt {119}i}{8} = - \frac{118}{16} \frac{}{+} \frac{\sqrt {119}i}{8}$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.