College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 5 - Summary, Review, and Test - Cumulative Review Exercises (Chapters 1-5) - Page 587: 18

Answer

$x = log_{3}(\frac{11}{9})$

Work Step by Step

$$3^{x + 2} = 11$$ Converting the equation to logarithm: $log_{3}(11) = x + 2$ $x = log_{3}(11) - 2$; if we consider the constant term $2$ as being multiplied by $1$, we can re-write this in the following manner: $x = log_{3}(11) - 2[1]$ $= log_{3}(11) - 2[log_{3}(3)]$ $= log_{3}(11) - log_{3}(3)^{2}$ $= log_{3}(11) - log_{3}(9)$; and apply logarithmic rules to finally achieve: $x = log_{3}(\frac{11}{9})$
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