College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 3 - Polynomial and Rational Functions - Exercise Set 3.2 - Page 361: 41

Answer

a.) The graph fall to the left and rises to the right. b.) $x= -2, -1, 1$. The function crosses the x-axis at the zeros. c.) $-2$ d.) Neither. e.) See attached graph.

Work Step by Step

$f(x)=x^3+2x^2-x-2$ a.) The degree of the function is 3, which is an odd number. Odd-degree functions have graphs with opposite behavior at each end. The leading coefficient is 1, which is a positive number. b.) Find the zeros. $(x^3+2x^2)+(-x-2)$ $x^2(x+2)-1(x+2)$ $(x+2)(x^2-1)$ $(x+2)(x+1)(x-1)$ $x+2=0 \quad or \quad x+1 = 0 \quad or \quad x-1=0$ $x=-2, \quad x=-1, \quad x=1$ The multiplicity of the zeros are odd. This means that the function will cross the x-axis at them. c.) $f(0)$ $f(0)=(0)^3+2(0)^2-0-2=-2$ y-intercept $=-2$ d.) $f(-x)$ $f(-x)=(-x)^3+2(-x)^2-(-x)-2= -x^3+2x^2+x-2$ $f(-x)\ne f(x), \quad and \quad f(-x)\ne -f(x)$ e.) Max. turning points= 2 Degree= 3
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