College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 3 - Polynomial and Rational Functions - Exercise Set 3.2 - Page 361: 26

Answer

$\mathrm{x} = \text{–}5$ has multiplicity 1 (odd) The graph crosses the x-axis. $\mathrm{x} = -2$ has multiplicity 2 (even) The graph touches the x-axis and turns around.

Work Step by Step

Multiplicity and x-Intercepts: If $r$ is a zero of a polynomial f(x), then $(x-r)^{k}$ is a factor in the full factorization of f. The exponent $k$ indicates the multiplicity of $r$. If $r$ is a zero of even multiplicity, then the graph touches the x-axis and turns around at $r$. If $r$ is a zero of odd multiplicity, then the graph crosses the x-axis at $r$. ------------------ Zeros: $-5$ and $-2.$ $\mathrm{x} = \text{–}5$ has multiplicity 1 (odd) The graph crosses the x-axis. $\mathrm{x} = -2$ has multiplicity 2 (even) The graph touches the x-axis and turns around.
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