College Algebra (11th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671791
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-179-0

Chapter 1 - Section 1.4 - Quadratic Equations - 1.4 Exercises - Page 112: 60

Answer

$x=\left\{ \dfrac{-3-3\sqrt{129}}{16},\dfrac{-3+3\sqrt{129}}{16} \right\} $

Work Step by Step

Using the properties of equality, the given equation, $ \dfrac{2}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}x=3 ,$ is equivalent to \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} 12\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}x\right)=(3)12 \\\\ 8x^2+3x=36 \\\\ 8x^2+3x-36=0 .\end{array} The equation above has $a=8$, $b=3$, and $c=-36$. Using $x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$ or the Quadratic Formula, the solutions to the equation above are \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{3^2-4(8)(-36)}}{2(8)} \\\\ x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{9+1152}}{16} \\\\ x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{1161}}{16} \\\\ x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{9\cdot129}} \\\\ x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{(3)^2\cdot129}}{16} \\\\ x=\dfrac{-3\pm3\sqrt{129}}{16} .\end{array} Hence, the solutions are $ x=\left\{ \dfrac{-3-3\sqrt{129}}{16},\dfrac{-3+3\sqrt{129}}{16} \right\} .$
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