College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 9 - Section 9.1 - Sequences - 9.1 Assess Your Understanding - Page 648: 85

Answer

After 7 months there are 21 mature pairs of rabbits.

Work Step by Step

$a_{1}=1, (a_{n}$ is month n-1) $a_{2}=1,$ ($a_{1}$ haven't matured yet) $a_{3}=2=1+1,$ ($a_{2}$ haven't matured yet, $a_{1}$ produce a pair) $a_{4}=3=1+2,$ ($a_{3}$ havent matured yet, $a_{1}$ and $a_{2}$ produce a pair each) ... note that, so far, $a_{n}=a_{n-1}+a_{n-2}$ as the hint suggests. $a_{5}=a_{4}+a_{3}=2+3=5$ $a_{6}=a_{5}+a_{4}=5+3=8,$ $a_{7}=a_{6}+a_{5}=8+5=13,$ $a_{8}=a_{7}+a_{6}=13+8=21$ (this is the 7th month total) After 7 months there are 21 mature pairs of rabbits.
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