College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 5 - Section 5.1 - Polynomial Functions and Models - 5.1 Assess Your Understanding - Page 339: 75

Answer

$f(x)=-0.5x(x+1)(x-1)^2(x-2)$ could be one of the possible solutions.

Work Step by Step

Thanks to the real zeros we see on the graph, we can find the function through its factored form: $f(x)=a(x+1)(x-1)^2(x-2)$ That's because when any (x-r) equals zero, f(x) equals zero. The multiplicity of (x+1) and (x-2) could be any positive odd integers since the graph crosses the x-axis at (-1,0) and (2,0). On the other hand, the multiplicity of (x-1) could be any positive even integers since the graph touches the x-axis at (1,0). For simplicity, we are going to just use the multiplicities 1 and 2. The only thing left is to find 'a'. So, using the y-intercept, we can replace the values of 'x' and f(x) and solve for 'a': $1=a(0+1)(0-1)^2(0-2)$ $1=a(1)(1)^2(-2)$ $1=-2a$ $1/(-2)=-2a/(-2)$ $a=-0.5$ Now, we have one possible solution: $f(x)=-0.5x(x+1)(x-1)^2(x-2)$
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