Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 6 - Radical Functions and Rational Exponents - 6-2 Multiplying and Dividing Radical Expressions - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 373: 98

Answer

$-\dfrac{7}{74}-\dfrac{5}{74}i$

Work Step by Step

Multiplying the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator, the given expression, $ \dfrac{-1}{7-5i} ,$ is equivalent to \begin{align*}\require {cancel} & \dfrac{-1}{7-5i}\cdot\dfrac{7+5i}{7+5i} \\\\&= \dfrac{-1(7+5i)}{7^2-(5i)^2} &\left( \text{use }(a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2 \right) \\\\&= \dfrac{-1(7+5i)}{49-25i^2} \\\\&= \dfrac{-7-5i}{49-25i^2} &\left( \text{use Distributive Property } \right) \\\\&= \dfrac{-7-5i}{49-25(-1)} &\left( \text{use }i^2=-1 \right) \\\\&= \dfrac{-7-5i}{49+25} \\\\&= \dfrac{-7-5i}{74} \\\\&= -\dfrac{7}{74}-\dfrac{5}{74}i .\end{align*} Hence, in the form $a\pm bi,$ the given expression is equivalent to $ -\dfrac{7}{74}-\dfrac{5}{74}i $.
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