Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 5 - Polynomials and Polynomial Functions - 5-3 Solving Polynomial Equations - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 302: 58

Answer

$a^{3}+b^{3}=(a+b)(a^{2}-ab+b^{2}$)

Work Step by Step

Consider the area of the three rectangular blocks individually and then add them together. 1) the area of the orange block is $a * a * (a-b)$ 2) the area of the blue block is $a * (a-b) * b$ 3) the area of the yellow block is $(a+b) * b * b$ The total of them would be $a * a * (a-b) + a * (a-b) * b + (a+b) * b * b$ = $a^{3}$ - $a^{2}$b + a$b^{2}$ + $b^{3}$ + $a^{2}$b - a$b^{2}$ Taking the common factor out from the two groups of three, it becomes = $a ( a^{2} - ab + b^{2} ) + b ( b^{2} + a^{2} - ab)$ = $(a + b) (a^{2}-ab+b^{2})$ Therefore, $a^{3}+b^{3}=(a+b)(a^{2}-ab+b^{2}$).
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