Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions and Equations - 4-4 Factoring Quadratic Expressions - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 221: 40

Answer

$(r+2)(5r+13)$

Work Step by Step

Using the factoring of trinomials in the form $ax^2+bx+c,$ the given expression, \begin{align*} 5r^2+23r+26 \end{align*} has $ac= 5(26)=130 $ and $b= 23 .$ The two numbers with a product of $c$ and a sum of $b$ are $\left\{ 10,13 \right\}.$ Using these $2$ numbers to decompose the middle term of the trinomial expression above results to \begin{align*} 5r^2+10r+13r+26 \end{align*} Grouping the first and second terms and the third and fourth terms, the expression above is equivalent to \begin{align*} (5r^2+10r)+(13r+26) \end{align*} Factoring the $GCF$ in each group results to \begin{align*} 5r(r+2)+13(r+2) \end{align*} Factoring the $GCF= (r+2) $ of the entire expression above results to \begin{align*} (r+2)(5r+13) \end{align*}
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