Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 3 Linear Systems and Matrices - 3.8 Use Inverse Matrices to Solve Linear Systems - 3.8 Exercises - Skill Practice - Page 215: 28

Answer

$x=-5, y=-9$

Work Step by Step

Rewrite our system of equations in matrix form: $\begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1\\ 9 & -10 \end{bmatrix}.\begin{bmatrix} x\\ y \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix} 4\\ 45 \end{bmatrix}$ $\begin{bmatrix} x\\ y \end{bmatrix}=\frac{1}{-10+9}\begin{bmatrix} -10 & 1\\ -9&1 \end{bmatrix}.\begin{bmatrix} 4\\ 45 \end{bmatrix}$ $\begin{bmatrix} x\\ y \end{bmatrix}=-1\begin{bmatrix} 5\\ 9 \end{bmatrix}$ $\begin{bmatrix} x\\ y \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix} -5\\ -9 \end{bmatrix}$ Hence, $x=-5, y=-9$
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