Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics 8th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118412931
ISBN 13: 978-1-11841-293-0

Chapter 1 - Problems: Developing Engineering Skills - Page 31: 1.20

Answer

(a) $\bf {W=83.53\text { N}}$ (b) $\bf {v=12\text { m}^3\text {/kmol}}$ and $\bf {v=0.7046\text { m}^3\text {/kg}}$

Work Step by Step

Given: No. of moles, $n=0.5 ~\text {kmol}$ Volume of the system, $V=6~\text {m}^3$. Acceleration due to gravity, $g=9.81~\text {m/s}^2$ To Find: (a) Weight and (b) specific volume of the system. Find the mass of the system. $m=n \times M$ where, n is the no. of moles and M is the molecular weight of ammonia. Taking the molecular weight of ammonia $M = 17.03 \text { kg/kmol}$ from the Tabe A-1 and find the mass of the system. $m=n \times M\\ =0.5\times 17.03$ $m=8.515 \text { kg}$ Find the weight of the system. $W=mg\\ =8.515 \text { (kg)}\times 9.81\text { (m/s}^2)\\ \bf {W=83.53\text { N}}$ Find the specific volume. $v=\dfrac {V}{n}\\ =\dfrac {6}{0.5}\\ \bf {v=12\text { m}^3\text {/kmol}}$ $V=\dfrac {V}{m}\\ =\dfrac {6}{8.515}\\ \bf {v=0.7046\text { m}^3\text {/kg}}$
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