- Gardner, John (1971). Grendel. Illustrated by Emil Antonucci. New York: Vintage Books. ISBN 0679723110.
- Gardner, John (2010) [1971]. Grendel. Random House. ISBN 978-0-307-75678-7 – via Google Books.
- Hiortdahl, Sandra (2022). Grendel Recast in John Gardner's Novel and Beowulf. Cambridge: Cambridge University Scholars. ISBN 978-1-5275-8468-6.
- Kowalcze, Anna (2003). "Disregarding the Text: Postmodern Medievalisms and the Readings of John Gardner's Grendel". In Swan, Jesse; Richard Utz (eds.). The Year's Work in Medievalism, 2002. The Year's Work in Medievalism Vol. XVII. Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock Publishers. ISBN 9781725241381.
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