Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 3 - Section 3.6 - Rational Expressions - 3.6 Exercises - Page 309: 58

Answer

x-intercept: (-2,0) (3,0) y-intercept: None Vertical Asymptote: x=-3, 0 Domain: (-∞, -3) U (-3, 0) U (0, ∞) Horizontal Asymptote: y=1 Range: (-∞, ∞) See graph below

Work Step by Step

$r(x)=\frac{x^2 - x - 6}{(x^2 + 3x)}$ $x^2 - x - 6 = 0$ $(x-3) (x+2) = 0$ x = -2, 3 x-intercept: (-2,0) (3,0) No y-intercept as when x=0, the function is undefined Vertical asymptotes are when the denominator is equal to 0 $x^2 + 3x = 0$ $x(x+3) = 0$ x = -3, 0 So, domain is from (-∞, -3) U (-3, 0) U (0, ∞) Horizontal asymptote is the ratio of the constants of the leading term (with equal degree) 1/1 = 2 Thus, the horizontal asymptote is at y=1 So the range is from (-∞, ∞)
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