Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 3 - Section 3.4 - Real Zeros of Polynomials - 3.4 Exercises - Page 284: 59

Answer

(a) $-1$ and $2$ (b) See graph.

Work Step by Step

(a) Possible rational zeros are $\pm1,\pm2,\pm4,\pm8$. Use synthetic division as shown in the figure, we can find two zeros at $x=-1,2$ and a quadratic so that $P(x)=(x+1)(x-2)(x^2-4x+4)=(x+1)(x-2)^3$, thus the zeros are $x=-1$ and $x=2$ with $x=2$ having a multiplicity of 3. (b) See graph of the equation and the zero in the figure.
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