Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 13 - Vector Functions - 13.1 Exercises - Page 870: 20

Answer

Vector equation: $\quad \mathrm{r}(t)=\langle a+(u-a)t, b+(v-b)t, c+(w-c)t \rangle,\quad 0\leq t\leq 1$. Parametric equations: $\left\{\begin{array}{l} x= a+(u-a)t\\ y= b+(v-b)t\\ z= c+(w-c)t \end{array}\right.,\quad 0\leq t\leq 1$.

Work Step by Step

$\mathrm{r}(t)=(1-t)\mathrm{r}_{0}+t\mathrm{r}_{1},\quad 0\leq t\leq 1\quad$ (eq.4 in 12-5) --- Given $\quad\mathrm{r}_{0}=\langle a,\ b,\ c\rangle$ and $\displaystyle \mathrm{r}_{1}=\langle\frac{1}{2},\ \displaystyle \frac{1}{3},\ \displaystyle \frac{1}{4}\rangle$, $\mathrm{r}(t)=(1-t)\mathrm{r}_{0}+t\mathrm{r}_{1},\quad 0\leq t\leq 1$ $=(1-t)\langle a,\ b,\ c\rangle+t\langle u, v, w \rangle,\quad 0\leq t\leq 1$ $=\langle a+(u-a)t, b+(v-b)t, c+(w-c)t \rangle,\quad 0\leq t\leq 1$. Vector equation: $\quad \mathrm{r}(t)=\langle a+(u-a)t, b+(v-b)t, c+(w-c)t \rangle,\quad 0\leq t\leq 1$. Parametric equations: $\left\{\begin{array}{l} x= a+(u-a)t\\ y= b+(v-b)t\\ z= c+(w-c)t \end{array}\right.,\quad 0\leq t\leq 1$.
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