Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 11 - Multiple Integrals - 15.2 Exercises - Page 1011: 8

Answer

$\displaystyle \frac{\ln 3(\ln 5)^{2}}{2}$

Work Step by Step

Let $g(x)=\displaystyle \frac{1}{x}, \quad h(y)=\frac{\ln y}{y}.$ Apply formula (5), $\displaystyle \iint_{R}g(x)\cdot h(y)dA=\int_{a}^{b}g(x)dx\cdot\int_{c}^{d}h(y)dy$ $\displaystyle \int_{1}^{3}\frac{1}{x}dx=[\ln|x|]_{1}^{3}=\ln 3-\ln 1=\ln 3$ $\displaystyle \int_{1}^{5}\frac{\ln y}{y}dy=\left[\begin{array}{l} u=\ln y\\ du=\frac{dy}{y} \end{array}\right]=\int_{\ln 1}^{\ln 5}udu=[\frac{u^{2}}{2}]_{0}^{\ln 5}=\frac{(\ln 5)^{2}}{2}$ So, $\displaystyle \int_{1}^{3}\int_{1}^{5}\frac{\ln y}{xy}dydx=\int_{1}^{3}\frac{1}{x}dx\int_{1}^{5}\frac{\ln y}{y}dy$ $=\displaystyle \frac{\ln 3(\ln 5)^{2}}{2}$
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