Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Chapter 8 - Summary Exercises - Applying Methods for Solving Quadratic Equations - Page 531: 11

Answer

$\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2},4\right\}$

Work Step by Step

Multiplying both sides by the $LCD= x^2 ,$ the given equation, $ \dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{12}{x^2}=2 ,$ is equivalent to \begin{align*} x^2\left(\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{12}{x^2}\right)&=(2)x^2 \\\\ x(5) +1(12)&=2x^2 \\ 5x+12&=2x^2 \\ 0&=2x^2-5x-12 \\ 2x^2-5x-12&=0 .\end{align*} Using factoring of trinomials, the equation above is equivalent to \begin{align*} (x-4)(2x+3)&=0 .\end{align*} Equating each factor to zero (Zero Product Property) and solving for the variable, then \begin{array}{l|r} x-4=0 & 2x+3=0 \\ x=4 & 2x=-3 \\\\ & x=-\dfrac{3}{2} .\end{array} Hence, the solution set of the equation $ \dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{12}{x^2}=2 $ is $\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2},4\right\}$.
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