The Federalist Papers

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d Lloyd, Gordon. "Introduction to the Federalist". teachingamericanhistory.org. Archived from the original on 2018-06-18. Retrieved 2018-06-18.
  2. ^ The Federalist: a Collection of Essays, Written in Favour of the New Constitution, as Agreed upon by the Federal Convention, September 17, 1787, in two volumes (1st ed.). New York City: J. & A. McLean. 1788. Archived from the original on March 16, 2017 – via Library of Congress.
  3. ^ Jackson, Kenneth T., ed. (1995). The Encyclopedia of New York City. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-300-05536-8.
  4. ^ The Federalist Papers. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Bantam Books. 1982. ISBN 9780553210729.
  5. ^ Wills, x.
  6. ^ Hamilton, Alexander; Madison, James; Jay, John (2020). The Federalist Papers. New York City: Open Road Integrated Media. ISBN 978-1-5040-6099-8. OCLC 1143829765.
  7. ^ Morris, Richard B. (1987). The Forging of the Union: 1781–1789. New York City: HarperCollins. p. 309. ISBN 978-0060914240.
  8. ^ Madison, James; Franklin, Benjamin; Paterson, William; Washington, George; Mason, George; Jefferson, Thomas; Hamilton, Alexander; Jay, John (April 12, 2008). "Convention and Ratification - Creating the United States | Exhibitions - Library of Congress". www.loc.gov. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
  9. ^ Furtwangler, pp. 48–49.
  10. ^ Gunn, Giles B. (1994). Early American Writing. New York City: Penguin Classics. p. 540. ISBN 978-0-14-039087-2.
  11. ^ Jay, John. "An Address to the People of the State of New-York". columbia.edu. Columbia University Libraries. Archived from the original on 2010-06-27. Excerpted from: Elliot, Jonathan, ed. (1836–1859). The debates in the several state conventions on the adoption of the Federal Constitution: as recommended by the general convention at Philadelphia, in 1787 (2nd ed.). Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott & Co.; Washington: Taylor & Maury. OCLC 656425.
  12. ^ Furtwangler, pp. 51–56.
  13. ^ a b Furtwangler, p. 51.
  14. ^ Barendt, Eric (2016). Anonymous Speech: Literature, Law and Politics. New York City: Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 38. ISBN 9781509904075.
  15. ^ a b Mosteller, Frederick; Wallace, David L. (2012). Applied Bayesian and Classical Inference: The Case of The Federalist Papers. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4612-5256-6.
  16. ^ a b c d Nos. 18, 19, 20 are frequently indicated as being jointly written by Hamilton and Madison. However, Adair concurs with previous historians that these are Madison's writing alone: "Madison had certainly written all of the essays himself, including in revised form only a small amount of pertinent information submitted by Hamilton from his rather sketchy research on the same subject." Adair, 63.
  17. ^ Banning, Lance (2001) [1999]. "James Madison: Federalist". In McNamara, Peter (ed.). James Madison: Memory, Service, and Fame. London, England: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 121–140. Archived from the original on 13 January 2018. Retrieved 2023-02-07.
  18. ^ See, e.g., Ralph Ketcham, James Madison. New York: Macmillan, 1971; reprint ed., Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1998. See also Irving N. Brant, James Madison: Father of the Constitution, 1787–1800. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1950.
  19. ^ a b Encyclopædia Britannica (2007). Founding Fathers: The Essential Guide to the Men Who Made America. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-11792-7.
  20. ^ Wills, xii.
  21. ^ Furtwangler, p. 20.
  22. ^ Bain, Robert (1977). "The Federalist". In Emerson, Everett H. (ed.). American Literature, 1764-1789: The Revolutionary Years. Univ. of Wisconsin Press. p. 260. ISBN 978-0-299-07270-4.
  23. ^ Adair, 40–41.
  24. ^ Adair, 44–46.
  25. ^ Lodge, Henry Cabot, ed. (1902). The Federalist, a Commentary on the Constitution of the United States. Putnam. pp. xxxviii–xliii. Retrieved 2009-02-16.
  26. ^ Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison (Jacob E. Cooke, ed., The Federalist (Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 1961 and later reprintings). ISBN 978-0-8195-6077-3.
  27. ^ Adair, 46–48.
  28. ^ Adair, 48.
  29. ^ Collins, Jeff; Kaufer, David; Vlachos, Pantelis; Butler, Brian; Ishizaki, Suguru (February 2004). "Detecting Collaborations in Text: Comparing the Authors' Rhetorical Language Choices in The Federalist Papers". Computers and the Humanities. 38 (1): 15–36. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.459.8655. doi:10.1023/B:CHUM.0000009291.06947.52. S2CID 207680270.
  30. ^ Fung, Glenn (2003). "The Disputed Federalist Papers: SVM Feature Selection via Concave Minimization" (PDF). Journal of the ACM. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2005-04-17.
  31. ^ Furtwangler, p. 21.
  32. ^ Furtwangler, p. 22.
  33. ^ Coenen, Dan. "Fifteen Curious Facts about The Federalist Papers". Media Commons. Archived from the original on 2013-01-15. Retrieved 2012-12-05.
  34. ^ Furtwangler, p. 23.
  35. ^ This scheme of division is adapted from Charles K. Kesler's introduction to The Federalist Papers (New York: Signet Classic, 1999) pp. 15–17. A similar division is indicated by Furtwangler, pp. 57–58.
  36. ^ Wills, 274.
  37. ^ https://constitution.congress.gov/browse/essay/amdt9-2/ALDE_00013642/#ALDF_00027205 "the Ninth Amendment sought to address Federalist fears that expressly protecting certain rights might implicitly sanction the infringement of other rights.James Madison responded to that argument in presenting his proposed amendments to the House of Representatives: "It has been objected also against a bill of rights, that, by enumerating particular exceptions to the grant of power, it would disparage those rights which were not placed in that enumeration; and it might follow by implication, that those rights which were not singled out, were intended to be assigned into the hands of the General Government, and were consequently insecure. This is one of the most plausible arguments I have ever heard against the admission of a bill of rights into this system.""(This is concept is related to a canon of legal interpretation expressio unius est exclusio alterius)
  38. ^ https://www.neh.gov/humanities/2007/januaryfebruary/feature/building-the-bill-rights "Hamilton and his supporters not only believed enumeration to be unnecessary, they feared that it could restrict the freedom of the people. By limiting certain powers of the state, a Bill of Rights could be interpreted to grant all others" (Citing Federalist 84)
  39. ^ Tulis, Jeffrey (1987). The Rhetorical Presidency. Princeton University Press. p. 30. ISBN 978-0-691-02295-6.
  40. ^ Harvey Flaumenhaft, "Hamilton's Administrative Republic and the American Presidency," in The Presidency in the Constitutional Order, ed. Joseph M. Bessette and Jeffrey K. Tulis (Baton Rouge and London: Louisiana State University Press, 1981), 65–114.
  41. ^ Lupu, Ira C.; "The Most-Cited Federalist Papers". Constitutional Commentary (1998) pp. 403+; using Supreme Court citations, the five most cited were Federalist No. 42 (Madison) (33 decisions), Federalist No. 78 (Hamilton) (30 decisions), Federalist No. 81 (Hamilton) (27 decisions), Federalist No. 51 (Madison) (26 decisions), Federalist No. 32 (Hamilton) (25 decisions).
  42. ^ See, among others, a very early exploration of the judicial use of The Federalist in Charles W. Pierson, "The Federalist in the Supreme Court", The Yale Law Journal, Vol. 33, No. 7. (May 1924), pp. 728–35.
  43. ^ Chernow, Ron. "Alexander Hamilton". Penguin Books, 2004. (p. 260)
  44. ^ Arthur, John (1995). Words That Bind: Judicial Review and the Grounds of Modern Constitutional Theory. Westview Press. pp. 41. ISBN 978-0-8133-2349-7.
  45. ^ Madison to Thomas Ritchie, September 15, 1821. Quoted in Furtwangler, p. 36.
  46. ^ Max Farrand, ed. (1911). The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787. Yale University Press. the legitimate meaning of the Instrument must be derived from the text itself.
  47. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l One of twelve disputed papers (Nos. 49–58 and 62–63) to which both Madison and Hamilton laid claim. See Adair, 93. Modern scholarly consensus leans towards Madison as the author of all twelve, and he is so credited in this table.
  48. ^ Miranda, Lin-Manuel; McCarter, Jeremy (2016). Hamilton: The Revolution. Grand Central Publishing. pp. 142–143. ISBN 978-1-4555-6753-9.

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