University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 43 - Nuclear Physics - Problems - Discussion Questions - Page 1474: Q43.14

Answer

See explanation.

Work Step by Step

In alpha, beta, or gamma decay, the nucleus is making changes within itself only, and the electrons outside of it do not matter. In contrast, in the process of electron capture (pages 1454-1455), an electron (usually a K shell electron) is absorbed into the nucleus, combining with a proton to form a neutron and a neutrino. Here, the atom's chemical situation, which affects its electronic energy levels, can have an effect on this process.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.