University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 39 - Particles Behaving as Waves - Problems - Exercises - Page 1316: 39.47

Answer

The claim is not valid.

Work Step by Step

The Heisenberg uncertainty principle limits our simultaneous knowledge of position and momentum. $$\Delta x \Delta p_x \geq \frac{\hbar}{2}$$ Calculate the left hand side based on the scientist’s claim. $$(0.12\times10^{-9}m) (3.0\times10^{-25}kg\;\cdot m/s)= 3.6\times10^{-35}kg\;\cdot m^2/s $$ This is less than $\frac{\hbar}{2 }$, which means that the claim is not valid.
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