Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 8th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07339-817-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-817-4

Chapter 7 - Entropy - Problems - Page 404: 7-92

Answer

$m=8.04\ kg$

Work Step by Step

Maximum work is produced with an isentropic process: $\dfrac{T_2}{T_1}=\left(\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}\right)^\dfrac{k-1}{k}$ Given $T_1=257\ K,\ P_1=100\ kPa,\ P_2=400\ kPa,\ k=1.4$ $T_2=356.7\ K$ From the energy balance: $-W=\Delta U=mc_v(T_2-T_1)$ With $c_v=0.718\ kJ/kg.K,\ W=1000\ kJ$: $m=8.04\ kg$
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