Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 10 - Rotational Kinematics and Energy - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 329: 96

Answer

(a) $25s$ (b) $25s$

Work Step by Step

(a) We can find the required time as follows: $\Delta \theta=120rev$ $\Delta \theta=120\times (2\pi rad)=240\pi rad$ We know that $\omega^2=\omega_{\circ}^2+2\alpha\Delta \theta$ $\implies \alpha=\frac{\omega^2-\omega_{\circ}^2}{2\Delta \theta}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\alpha=\frac{(25rad/s)^2-(35rad/s)^2}{2\times 240\pi rad}$ $\alpha=-0.4rad/s^2$ Now $\omega=\omega_{\circ}+\alpha t$ This can be rearranged as: $t=\frac{\omega-\omega_{\circ}}{\alpha}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $t=\frac{25rad/s-35rad/s}{-0.4rad/s^2}$ $t=25s$ (b) We can find the required time as follows: $t=\frac{\omega-\omega_{\circ}}{\alpha}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $t=\frac{15rad/s-25rad/s}{-0.4rad/s^2}$ $t=25s$
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