Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 8 - Rotational Motion - Questions - Page 220: 18

Answer

North; Decreasing.

Work Step by Step

See the diagram. The arrow on the axis points west, the direction of the angular velocity. This is to the left. The linear velocity of a point on the top of the wheel is north, into the screen/page. If the angular acceleration points east, opposite the angular velocity, the wheel is slowing down and its angular speed is decreasing. This means that the tangential linear acceleration of a point on top of the wheel points opposite to its linear velocity, i.e., the tangential linear acceleration points south.
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