Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 7 - Linear Momentum - General Problems - Page 196: 81

Answer

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Work Step by Step

Assume that all of the asteroid’s kinetic energy is released as destructive energy. Find the asteroid’s mass as density multiplied by volume. $$M=(3200kg/m^3)\frac{4 \pi}{3}(1000m)^3=1.34\times10^{13}kg$$ Now find the asteroid’s KE. $$KE=\frac{1}{2}M(15000m/s)^2=1.5\times10^{21}J$$ How many nuclear bombs is this equivalent to? $$ 1.5\times10^{21}J\frac{1\;bomb}{4.0\times10^{16}J}=38000\;bombs$$
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