Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 6 - Work and Energy - Problems - Page 166: 53

Answer

The amount of energy dissipated by friction is 140,000 J.

Work Step by Step

The kinetic energy at the bottom is equal to the potential energy at the top plus the work done by friction. Therefore, $PE + Work = KE$ $Work = KE - PE$ $Work = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 - mgh$ $Work = \frac{1}{2}(66 ~kg)(11.0 ~m/s)^2 - (66 ~kg)(9.8 ~m/s^2)(230 ~m)$ $Work = -140,000 ~J$ Note that the work is negative because friction did negative work on the skier. The amount of energy dissipated by friction is 140,000 J.
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