Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 17 - Electric Potential - Problems - Page 496: 12

Answer

a. $1.7\times10^7\frac{m}{s}$ b. $1.3\times10^7\frac{m}{s}$

Work Step by Step

The kinetic energy of the particle is given. Solve for the speed. We assume this is a non-relativistic particle. a. $\frac{1}{2}mv^2=KE$ $$v=\sqrt{\frac{2KE}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(850eV)(1.60\times10^{-19}J/eV)}{9.11\times10^{-31}kg}}$$ $$=1.7\times10^7\frac{m}{s}$$ b. $\frac{1}{2}mv^2=KE$ $$v=\sqrt{\frac{2KE}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(0.50\times 10^3eV)(1.60\times10^{-19}J/eV)}{9.11\times10^{-31}kg}}$$ $$=1.3\times10^7\frac{m}{s}$$
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