Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 13 - Temperature and Kinetic Theory - General Problems - Page 388: 80

Answer

$1.6\times10^{-3}cm$.

Work Step by Step

As stated in the problem, the gap is the inside radius of the lid minus the outside radius of the jar. Assume that the original radii of the lid and of the jar are equal to 4.0 cm. $$gap=(r_o+\Delta r)_{lid}-(r_o+\Delta r)_{jar}=\Delta r_{lid}-\Delta r_{jar}=(\alpha_{brass}-\alpha_{glass})r_o \Delta T $$ $$=(19\times10^{-6}/C^{\circ}-9\times10^{-6}/C^{\circ})(4.0cm)(40C^{\circ})=1.6\times10^{-3}cm $$
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