Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 12 - Sound - General Problems - Page 357: 76

Answer

The power intercepted by an unprotected ear is $0.013~W$

Work Step by Step

(a) We can calculate the intensity of the sound wave as: $\beta = 10~log(\frac{I}{I_0})$ $log(\frac{I}{I_0})= \frac{\beta}{10}$ $10^{log(\frac{I}{I_0})}= 10^{\frac{\beta}{10}}$ $I= I_0~10^{\frac{\beta}{10}}$ $I= (10^{-12}~W/m^2)~10^{\frac{130}{10}}$ $I = 10~W/m^2$ We then find the power received by the ear; $P = I~A$ $P = I~(\pi~R^2)$ $P = (10~W/m^2)(\pi)(0.020~m)^2$ $P = 0.013~W$ The power intercepted by an unprotected ear is $0.013~W$.
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