Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0133942651
ISBN 13: 978-0-13394-265-1

Chapter 28 - Fundamentals of Circuits - Exercises and Problems - Page 791: 25

Answer

The equivalent resistance between points a and b is $~14~\Omega$

Work Step by Step

We can find the equivalent resistance of the $60~\Omega$ and $40~\Omega$ resistors in parallel: $\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{60~\Omega} + \frac{1}{40~\Omega}$ $\frac{1}{R} = \frac{2}{120~\Omega} + \frac{3}{120~\Omega}$ $\frac{1}{R} = \frac{5}{120~\Omega}$ $R = \frac{120~\Omega}{5}$ $R = 24~\Omega$ We can find the equivalent resistance of the $60~\Omega$, $60~\Omega$, and $45~\Omega$ resistors in parallel: $\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{60~\Omega} + \frac{1}{60~\Omega} + \frac{1}{45~\Omega}$ $\frac{1}{R} = \frac{3}{180~\Omega} + \frac{3}{180~\Omega} + \frac{4}{180~\Omega}$ $\frac{1}{R} = \frac{10}{180~\Omega}$ $R = \frac{180~\Omega}{10}$ $R = 18~\Omega$ The equivalent resistance of the left section of the circuit is $24~\Omega+18~\Omega$ which is $42~\Omega$ We can find the equivalent resistance of $42~\Omega$ and $21~\Omega$ resistors in parallel: $\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{42~\Omega} + \frac{1}{21~\Omega}$ $\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{42~\Omega} + \frac{2}{42~\Omega}$ $\frac{1}{R} = \frac{3}{42~\Omega}$ $R = \frac{42~\Omega}{3}$ $R = 14~\Omega$ The equivalent resistance between points a and b is $~14~\Omega$
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