Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 33 - Electromagnetic Waves - Problems - Page 1009: 107a

Answer

The index of refraction of the glass is $~~1.60$

Work Step by Step

We can find an expression for $tan~\theta_B$: $\theta_B = tan^{-1}~\frac{n_2}{n_1}$ $\theta_B = tan^{-1}~\frac{n_2}{1.00}$ $\theta_B = tan^{-1}~n_2$ $tan~\theta_b = n_2$ Note that the incident angle $\theta_1 = \theta_B$ We can use Snell's law to find an expression for $sin~\theta_B$: $n_1~sin~\theta_1 = n_2~sin~\theta_2$ $1.00~sin~\theta_1 = n_2~sin~\theta_2$ $sin~\theta_B = n_2~sin~32.0^{\circ}$ $sin~\theta_B = 0.53~n_2$ By trigonometry: $0.53~n_2 = \frac{n_2}{\sqrt{n_2^2+1}}$ $\sqrt{n_2^2+1} = \frac{n_2}{0.53~n_2}$ $\sqrt{n_2^2+1} = \frac{1}{0.53}$ $n_2^2+1 = (\frac{1}{0.53})^2$ $n_2^2 = (\frac{1}{0.53})^2-1$ $n_2 = \sqrt{(\frac{1}{0.53})^2-1}$ $n_2 = 1.60$ The index of refraction of the glass is $~~1.60$
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