College Physics (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32160-183-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32160-183-4

Chapter 29 - The Nucleus - Learning Path Questions and Exercises - Exercises - Page 998: 23

Answer

28.6 years

Work Step by Step

Recall that $\ln(\frac{R}{R_{0}})=-kt=-\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}t$ $\implies \ln(\frac{20}{100})=-\frac{0.693}{12.3\,years}\times t$ Or $t=-\frac{\ln(0.2)\times12.3\,years}{0.693}=28.6\,years$
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