Answer
The electric field density at pointy ends is high. If the discharge of the cloud occurs, it would easily pass through the lightning conductor conducted to ground and buildings will be well protected. It is also set at higher positions than buildings so that the lightning first strike the rod and gets grounded before it can damage anything.
Work Step by Step
The electric field density at pointy ends is high. If the discharge of the cloud occurs, it would easily pass through the lightning conductor conducted to ground and buildings will be well protected. It is also set at higher positions than buildings so that the lightning first strike the rod and gets grounded before it can damage anything.