General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry 3rd Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07351-124-2
ISBN 13: 978-0-07351-124-5

Chapter 2 - Atoms and the Periodic Table - Problems - Page 68: 2.52

Answer

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Work Step by Step

Recall the periodic table structure Periods = horizontal rows in the periodic table Blocks are based on the subshell of the outermost electron: s-block: Groups 1–2 p-block: Groups 13–18 d-block: Groups 3–12 f-block: Lanthanides and actinides (periods 6–7) Identify the fifth period elements Period 5 elements (from left to right) are: Rubidium (Rb) – Group 1 Strontium (Sr) – Group 2 Yttrium (Y) – Group 3 Zirconium (Zr) – Group 4 Niobium (Nb) – Group 5 Molybdenum (Mo) – Group 6 Technetium (Tc) – Group 7 Ruthenium (Ru) – Group 8 Rhodium (Rh) – Group 9 Palladium (Pd) – Group 10 Silver (Ag) – Group 11 Cadmium (Cd) – Group 12 Indium (In) – Group 13 Tin (Sn) – Group 14 Antimony (Sb) – Group 15 Tellurium (Te) – Group 16 Iodine (I) – Group 17 Xenon (Xe) – Group 18 Summary s-block: Rb, Sr d-block: Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Cd p-block: In, Sn, Sb, Te, I, Xe f-block: none in period 5
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