Chemistry: The Central Science (13th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321910419
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-041-7

Chapter 10 - Gases - Exercises - Page 436: 10.59

Answer

0.41g Zn

Work Step by Step

Zn + H$_2$SO$_4$ --> ZnSO$_4$ + H$_2$ Given information: 159 mL H$_2$ --> 0.159L 24 degrees Celcius --> 297 K 738 torr --> 0.97 atm We are asked to calculate the amount of Zn consumed when H$_2$ at the given condition is extracted Note that from the formula, Zn and H$_2$ have a 1:1 ratio Using PV = nRT, n = PV/RT n = (0.97 x 0.159)/((0.08201 x 297) n = 0.0063 mol of Zn consumed Converting this into grams, 0.0063 mol x 65.38 g / 1 mol Zn = 0.41 g Zn
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