Chemistry: Atoms First (2nd Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1305079248
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-924-3

Chapter 3 - Active Learning Questions - Page 150: 4

Answer

See explanation

Work Step by Step

The difference in bond energy between CH₄ and CHBr₃ can be attributed to the difference in electronegativity between carbon and bromine. Bromine is more electronegative than carbon, so the C-Br bond is more polar than the C-H bond. The greater polarity in the C-Br bond results in stronger dipole-dipole interactions (van der Waals forces) between CHBr₃ molecules, leading to a slightly weaker bond.
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